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Who's influencing the influencers? Better pay close attention, UConn nutritionist says

The World Health Organization classified the sugar substitute aspartame, which is used in numerous food products, as a possible carcinogen, but the group said it is safe for people to consume within the recommended daily limit.
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The World Health Organization classified the sugar substitute aspartame, which is used in numerous food products, as a possible carcinogen, but the group said it is safe for people to consume within the recommended daily limit.

There are influencers on social media who freely give advice on what and how to eat. But Marlene Schwartz, director of the University of 窪蹋勛圖厙's , says theres one thing these influencers are less likely to freely give up: information on who's paying them to produce their content.

The food industry, of course, pays for regular commercials and ads, which we can all recognize pretty easily, Schwartz said. But then they also do things like paying social media influencers to talk to their audiences about their products. And, the people watching won't necessarily know that that message is paid for.

Even licensed professionals produce sponsored content 

An example of this was what happened after the called the artificial sweetener aspartame "possibly carcinogenic, Schwartz says.

Following that, Schwartz said, it seemed like there was a very coordinated effort among places like the which of course, is the industry group for Coke and Pepsi that have products like diet soda that have aspartame to have their social media dietitian influencers talk to their audiences, saying that they didn't really believe the World Health Organization and they thought that these products were fine.

These registered dieticians posted content online trying to reassure people saying these products are fine, as if they were acting independently, Schwartz said.

To then find out that they're being paid by the companies is a real concern, she said.

Dig deeper to find sponsorship disclosures

Influencers are legally required to make it known if they are getting paid for an online video, but Schwartz said they often bury that information in a long series of hashtags.

Sometimes the clues are very subtle, such as '#dot, #ad, or #sponsored,' Schwartz said. "And that's in there along with all the other hashtags. And so you have to sometimes ask, 'is this being paid for? 'Who is sponsoring this post?' And then you may get the answer there.

I think it would be helpful for people to maintain a healthy dose of skepticism when they see someone on social media promoting branded products or promoting something that doesn't quite sound right, like 'let your children have as much sugar as they want!'" Schwartz said. "So there's some kind of common sense that's required and digging deeper to see if the individual who's speaking is being funded.

John Henry Smith is 窪蹋勛圖厙s host of All Things Considered, its flagship afternoon news program. He's proud to be a part of the team that won a regional Emmy Award for The Vote: A 窪蹋勛圖厙 Conversation. In his 21st year as a professional broadcaster, hes covered both news and sports.

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SOMOS CONNECTICUT is an initiative from 窪蹋勛圖厙, the states local NPR and PBS station, to elevate Latino stories and expand programming that uplifts and informs our Latino communities. Visit CTPublic.org/latino for more stories and resources. For updates, sign up for the SOMOS CONNECTICUT newsletter at ctpublic.org/newsletters.

SOMOS CONNECTICUT es una iniciativa de 窪蹋勛圖厙, la emisora local de NPR y PBS del estado, que busca elevar nuestras historias latinas y expandir programaci籀n que alza y informa nuestras comunidades latinas locales. Visita CTPublic.org/latino para m獺s reportajes y recursos. Para noticias, suscr穩base a nuestro bolet穩n informativo en ctpublic.org/newsletters.

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If that matters to you, now is the time to give. Join the 50,000+ members powering honest reporting and a more connected and civil! 窪蹋勛圖厙.

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窪蹋勛圖厙s journalism is made possible, in part by funding from Jeffrey Hoffman and Robert Jaeger.